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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Determinant
Find A2-5A+...
Question
Find
A
2
−
5
A
+
611
if
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
Open in App
Solution
Let the problem,
We have to given
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
Now,
we have to calculate,
A
2
−
5
A
+
6
I
------ (i)
For this
A
2
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
5
1
2
9
−
2
5
0
−
1
−
2
⎤
⎥
⎦
Now, from (i)
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
5
1
2
9
−
2
5
0
−
1
−
2
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
5
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
+
6
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
⎤
⎥
⎦
=
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
5
1
2
9
−
2
5
0
−
1
−
2
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
⎡
⎢
⎣
10
0
5
10
5
15
5
−
5
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
+
⎡
⎢
⎣
6
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
6
⎤
⎥
⎦
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
11
1
2
9
4
5
0
−
1
4
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
⎡
⎢
⎣
10
0
5
10
5
15
5
−
5
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
1
−
3
−
1
−
1
−
10
−
5
4
4
⎤
⎥
⎦
Hence
A
2
−
5
A
+
6
I
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
1
−
3
−
1
−
1
−
10
−
5
4
4
⎤
⎥
⎦
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1
Similar questions
Q.
If
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
, then
A
2
−
5
A
+
6
I
=
Q.
If
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
, then find the value of
A
2
−
5
A
+
6
I
Q.
If
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
, find
A
2
−
5
A
+
4
I
and hence find a matrix
X
such that
A
2
−
5
A
+
4
I
+
X
=
0
.
Q.
If
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
0
1
2
1
3
1
−
1
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
find
A
2
−
5
A
+
4
I
and hence find a matrix X such that
A
2
−
5
A
+
4
I
+
X
=
0
.
Q.
Find
A
2
−
5
A
+
6
I
, if
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
2
1
0
1
−
1
1
3
0
⎤
⎥
⎦
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