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Question

Find all possible values of x for which the number 7x3 is divisible by 3. Also, find each such number.

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Solution

For a number to be divisible by 3, the sum of the digits of the number must be divisible by 3.
Sum of the digits =7+x+3

=10+x
10+x will be divisible by 3 in the following cases:
Case I: 10+x=12, or x=2 Thus, the number will be 723.

Case II: 10+x=15, or x=5.Thus, the number will be 753.

Case III: 10+x=18, or x=8.Thus, the number will be 783.
So, the numbers can be 723,753 or 783.


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