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Question

Find LCM:
20,40 and 50.

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Solution

Given numbers are 20, 40 and 50.

The numbers can be represented as the product of their prime factors, as:
20=1×2×2×5
40=1×2×2×2×5
50=1×2×5×5

We know that, LCM is the product of the highest powers of all prime factors.
Here, 2 and 5 are the prime factors. The highest power of 2 is 3 and that of 5 is 2.
Hence, LCM=23×52
=2×2×2×5×5
=200

Hence, the LCM of 20, 40 and 50 is 200.

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