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Question

Find out median of the following series:
Size 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Frequency 14 18 33 30 20 15 13 7

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Solution

Size Frequency Cumulative Frequency
20
25
30
14
18
33
14
14 + 18 = 32
32 + 33 = 65
35 30 65 + 30 = 95
40
45
50
55
20
15
13
7
95 + 20 = 115
115 + 15=130
130 + 13=143
143 + 7 = 150
N = 150

Median or M = Size of N+12th item
or, M = Size of 15+12th item
or, M = Size of 75.5th item

It shows that median value corresponds to the 75.5th item in the series. This item appears first of all in 95th cumulative frequency of the series. Therefore, median shall be the value corresponding to the 95th cumulative frequency, which is 35.

Therefore, the median value will be 35.

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