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Question

Find out median of the following series:
Wage Rate (₹) 25−30 20−25 15−20 10−15 5−10 0−5
Number of Workers 5 10 20 5 8 2

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Solution

Wages No. of Worker
(f)
Cumulative Frequency
(c.f.)
0 − 5
5 − 10
10 − 15
15 − 20
20 − 25
25 − 30
2
8
5
20 (f)
10
5
2
10
15 (c.f.)
35
45
50
N = ∑f = 50
Median class is given by the size of N2th item, i.e.502th item, which is 25th item.
This corresponds to the class interval of (15 20), so this is the median class.
Median=l1+N2-c.f.f×iso, Median=l1+502-c.f.f×ior, Median=15+25-1520×5or, Median=15+5020Thus, Median=15+ 2.5=17.5

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