Question 10
Find out the correct sentence.

(a) Enzymes packed in the Lysosomes are synthesized by the RER (rough endoplasmic reticulum).
(b) Rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce lipids and proteins respectively.
(c) The endoplasmic reticulum is related to the destruction of plasma membrane.
(d) Nucleoid is present inside the nucleoplasm of the eukaryotic nucleus.

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Solution

(a) Enzymes packed in the Lysosomes are synthesized by the RER (rough endoplasmic reticulum).

RER is the site of protein synthesis and hence synthesizes the lysosomal enzymes, while the SER synthesizes lipids. Nucleoid is the region of a prokaryotic cell that houses the main DNA material.

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Question 21
Lipid molecules in the cell are synthesized by

(a) smooth endoplasmic reticulum
(b) rough endoplasmic reticulum
(c) golgi apparatus
(d) plastids

Question 26

Differentiate between Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) and Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER).

(a) Why lysosomes are called suicide bags?

(b) What is the difference between smooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum?

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