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Solution
The correct option is B A- raceme, B- spike, C- monochasial cyme, D- dichasial cyme Option B is the correct answer. Inflorescence is a term used to define the arrangement of cluster of flowers on a stem either on the main stem axis or a peduncle. In a raceme type of inflorescence, the flower develops at the axil between the stem and branch of a leaf on long, un-branched axis as is found in snapdragon. A spike is a raceme with the flowers developing directly from the stem. For example, barley. Dichasial cyme has a stunted central flower
and two lateral flowers on elongated pedicels.
The monochasial cyme, the main stem ends in a flower and a lateral branch too ending in a flower below a repeat of this becomes the helicoid cyme.