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Question

Find principal and general solution of the equation tanx=3.

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Solution

tanx=3
We know,
tanπ3=3

tan4π3=tan(π+π3)=tanπ3=3

Therefore, the principal solutions are x=π3,4π3.
Now,
tanx=tanπ3

x=nπ+π3, where nZ

Therefore, the general solution is
x=nπ+π3, where nZ

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