Given expression ( x−2y ) 12 we have to find the value of 4th term means value of r is given,
The formula for binomial expansion is ,
( a+b ) n = C n 0 a n + C n 1 a n−1 b+ C n 2 a n−2 b 2 +..........+ C n n−1 a. b n−1 + C n n b n
It is known that ( r+1 ) th term in T r+1 in binomial expansion of ( a+b ) n ,
General terms expressed as
T r+1 = C n r a n−r ( b ) r
On comparing both the expression ( x−2y ) 12 and ( a+b ) n , value of a=x , b=−2y and n=12 .
Thus the general term in the expansion of ( x−2y ) 12 is
T 3+1 = C 12 3 ( x ) 12−3 ( −2y ) 3 = ( −1 ) 3 C 12 3 x 9 y 3 ( 2 ) 3 =− 12×11×10 3×2 ( 2 ) 3 x 9 y 3 =−1760 x 9 y 3