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Question

Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x2y)12

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Solution

It is known that (r+1)th term (Tr+1) in the binomial expansion of
(a+b)n is given by Tr+1=nCrbnrbr
Thus the 4th term in the expansion of (x+2y)12 is
T4=T3+1=12C3(x)123(2y)3=(1)312!3!9!.x9.(2)3.y3
=12.11.103.2.(2)3x9y3=1760x9y3

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