Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs. 3000 for 2 years at 10% per annum.
Given:
Principal (P)=Rs. 3000
Time (T)=2 years
Rate of interest (R)=10% per annum
⇒n=2
Amount on compounded per annum,
A=P(1+R100)n
⇒A=Rs. 3000(1+10100)2
⇒A=Rs. 3000(1+110)2
⇒A=Rs. 3000(1110)2
⇒A=Rs. 3000×1110×1110
⇒A=Rs. 30×121
⇒A=Rs. 3630
⇒C.I=A−P
⇒C.I=Rs. 3630−Rs. 3000=Rs. 630
Therefore,
Required amount is Rs. 3630 and the compound interest is Rs. 630.