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Question

Find the coordinates of foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2,3) to the line x+y+1=0.

A
(1,0)
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B
(2,0)
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C
(1,0)
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D
(2,0)
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Solution

The correct option is C (1,0)
Given line is x+y+1=0 .....(1)

Let the foot of the perpendicular of the point (2,3) be D(x1,y1).

Slope of the line x+y+1=0 is m1=1.

Slope of the perpendicular is 1.

m2=1

Equation of the perpendicular line passing through (2,3) will be :

y3=1(x2)
yx=1 ........(2)

Now finding the intersection of the lines yx=1 and x+y+1=0, we get,
x=1,y=0

Hence, foot of perpendicular will be (1,0).

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