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Question

Find the direction cosines of the line x+22 = 2y76 = 5z6. then the vector equation of the line through the point A(1, 2, 3) and parallel to the given line can be expressed as r=^i+2^j+3^k+λ(2^i+3^j6^k), where λ is real.
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Solution

Given line is x+22 = 2y76 = 5z6
x+22 = y7/23 = z56
Direction ratios of the line are 2,3,6
If a,b,c are the direction ratios of a line then direction cosines are aa2+b2+c2,ba2+b2+c2,ca2+b2+c2
direction cosines are 27,37,67
And the line passing through (1,2,3) and parallel to the given line is x12 = y23 = z36
The vector equation of the line can be written as :
r=^i+2^j+3^k+λ(2^i+3^j6^k), where λ is real.

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