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Question

Find the eccentricity and foci of the ellipse 4x2+9y2=144.

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Solution

Given equation is 4x2+9y2=144
On dividing throughout by 144, we get
4144x2+9144y2=1
x236+y216=1
On comparing the above equation with x2a2+y2b2=1, we get
a=6,b=4
Therefore, c=a2b2=6242=3616=20=25
Thus the coordinates of the foci are given by (25,0) and (25,0).
Therefore, eccentricity e=ca=256=53.

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