Let's first find the radius of the circle. Since it is centred at the origin and passes through (9, -23), the radius will be the distance of (9, -23) from the origin.
=> radius =
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√(92+(−23)2 =
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√81+529 =
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√610 units
Using the standard form of the equation of a circle,
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(x−a)2 + (y−b)2 = r2
Here, a = 0, b = 0 and r2 = 610.
Substituting, we get,
(x−0)2 + (y−0)2 = 610
x2 + y2 = 610