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Question

Find the equation of a straight line passing through the intersection of 2x+5y-4=0with X-axis and parallel to the line 3x-7y+8=0.


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Solution

Step 1: Finding the point of intersection of the line 2x+5y-4=0with x-axis:
The given line will intersect with x-axis at y=0
Substituting y=0in the equation, we get:
2x-4=0
ā‡’x=2
Thus, the point of intersection will be 2,0.

Step 2: Finding the slope required line:
The equation of a line parallel to the required line is:
3x-7y+8=0

ā‡’7y=3x+8
ā‡’y=37x+87

Comparing with y=mx+c, we get:
m=37 (where ā€˜mā€™ is the slope)
Since the required line is parallel to the above line, their slopes are equal.
Therefore, the slope of the required line =m=37

Step 3: Finding the equation of the required line using Slope-Point form:
We know that, slope of the required line is 37and it passes through the point 2,0
Let x1=2and y1=0
The equation of a line in slope-point form is given as:

y-y1=mx-x1

ā‡’y-0=37x-2

ā‡’7y=3x-6

ā‡’3x-7y-6=0

Therefore, the equation of the required line is 3x-7y-6=0.


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