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Question

Find the equation of the circle concentric with the circle 2x2+2y2+8x+10y39=0 and having its area equal to 16π square units.

A
2x2+2y23x+y10=0
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B
3x2+y217x19y+50=0
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C
4x2+4y2+16x+20y23=0
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D
x2+y2xy=0
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Solution

The correct option is C 4x2+4y2+16x+20y23=0
The equation of the given circle is
2x2+2y2+8x+10y39=0
x2+y2+4x+5y39/2=0
The coordinates of its centre are (2,5/2). The required circle is concentric with the above circle, therefore the coordinates of its centre are (2,5/2).
Let r be the radius of the required circle. Then, its area is πr2. But it is given that its area is 16π sq. units.
Therefore,
πr2=16π
r=4
Hence, the equation of the required circle is
(x+2)2+(y+5/2)2=42
4x2+4y2+16x+20y23=0

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