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Question

Find the equation of the circle, the coordinates of the end points of whose diameter are (1,2) and (4,3)

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Solution

We know that the equation of the circle described on the line segment joining (x1,y1)and(x2,y2) as a diameter is (xx1)(xx2)+(yy1)(yy2)=0
Here x1=1,x2=4,y1=2andy2=3
So the equation of the required circle is
(x+1)(x4)+(y2)(y+3)=0 x2+y23x+y10=0

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