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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Equation of the Circle Using End Points of Diameter
Find the equa...
Question
Find the equation of the circle with end points of the diamter as
(
2
,
−
1
)
and
(
3
,
2
)
.
A
x
2
+
y
2
−
5
x
−
y
+
4
=
0
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B
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
+
y
+
4
=
0
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C
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
+
y
−
4
=
0
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D
x
2
+
y
2
−
5
x
−
y
−
4
=
0
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Solution
The correct option is
A
x
2
+
y
2
−
5
x
−
y
+
4
=
0
The equation of circle with its end points of diameter
(
x
1
,
y
1
)
and
(
x
2
,
y
2
)
is
(
x
−
x
1
)
(
x
−
x
2
)
+
(
y
−
y
1
)
(
y
−
y
2
)
=
0
Here,
(
x
1
,
y
1
)
≡
(
2
,
−
1
)
and
(
x
2
,
y
2
)
≡
(
3
,
2
)
Thus, equation of circle :-
(
x
−
2
)
(
x
−
3
)
+
(
y
−
(
−
1
)
)
(
y
−
2
)
=
0
⇒
x
2
−
5
x
+
6
+
y
2
−
y
−
2
=
0
⇒
x
2
+
y
2
−
5
x
−
y
+
4
=
0
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0
Similar questions
Q.
Assertion :The circle described on the line segment joining the points
(
−
2
,
−
1
)
&
(
0
,
−
3
)
as diameter cuts the circle
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
+
y
+
4
=
0
orthogonally. Reason:
(
−
2
,
−
1
)
&
(
0
,
−
3
)
are conjugate points w.r.t to the circle
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
+
y
+
4
=
0
Q.
Find the equation and length of the common chord of the two circles:
x
2
+
y
2
+
3
x
+
5
y
+
4
=
0
and
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
+
3
y
+
4
=
0
.
Q.
The equation of the circle which orthogonally intersects the circles
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
+
3
y
−
7
=
0
,
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
−
5
y
+
9
=
0
and
x
2
+
y
2
+
7
x
−
9
y
+
29
=
0
, is
Q.
x
2
−
y
2
+
5
x
+
8
y
−
4
=
0
Q.
The equation of the circle which cuts orthogonally each of the three circles given below:
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
+
3
y
−
7
=
0
,
x
2
+
y
2
+
5
x
−
5
y
+
9
=
0
and
x
2
+
y
2
+
7
x
−
9
y
+
29
=
0
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