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Question

Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are at the points (2,4) and (2,8) and semiminor axis is 3.

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Solution

Given the foci of the ellipse are (2,4) and (2,8).
Then centre of the ellipse will be (2+22,4+82)=(2,6).
Then equation of the ellipse is (x2)2a2+(y6)2b2=1.......(1).
According to the problem,
b=3.
Now distance between the foci =2ae=(22)2+(48)2=4.
Then ae=2.....(2).
Now we've b2=a2(ae)2 [ Using (2)]
or, a2=b2+(ae)2
or, a2=32+22
or, a2=13.
Then equation of the ellipse is (x2)213+(y6)29=1.

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