Find the equation of the hyperbola, if its asymptotes are parallel to x+2y−12=0 and x−2y+8=0. (2,4) is the centre of the hyperbola and it passes through (2,0).
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Solution
Given the assymptotes are parallel to x+2y−12=0 and x−2y+8=0. ∴ the equation of the assymptotes are x+2y+l=0 and x−2y+m=0 Also, the asymptotes pass through centre (2,4) of the hyperbola Hence x+2y+l=0 ⇒2+2(4)+l=0 ⇒2+8+l=0
⇒l=−10 ⇒x−2y+m=0 ⇒2−2(4)+m=0 ⇒2−8+m=0⇒m=6 ∴ Equations of the assymptotes are x+2y−10=0 and x−2y+6=0 ∴ Combined equation of the assymptotes are (x+2y−10) and (x−2y+6)=0 Equation of the hyperbola is of the form (x+2y−10)(x−2y+6)+k=0 This passes through (2,0) (2+2(0)−10)(2−2(0)+6)+k=0 (−8)(8)+k=0⇒k=64 Equation of the required hyperbola is (x+2y−10)(x−2y+6)+64=0