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Question

Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (1, 2, 3) and is parallel to the vector .

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Solution

It is given that the line passes through the point ( 1,2,3 ) and is parallel to the vector 3 i ^ +2 j ^ 2 k ^ .

The equation of a line passing through a point ( 1,2,3 )with position vector m and parallel to a vector n is,

r = m +λ n (1)

The given line passing through ( 1,2,3 ) has position vector as,

m =1 i ^ +2 j ^ +3 k ^

As the given line is parallel to vector 3 i ^ +2 j ^ 2 k ^ , then

n =3 i ^ +2 j ^ 2 k ^

Substitute the values of m and n in equation (1).

r =( 1 i ^ +2 j ^ +3 k ^ )+λ( 3 i ^ +2 j ^ 2 k ^ )

Thus, the equation of the line is r =( 1 i ^ +2 j ^ +3 k ^ )+λ( 3 i ^ +2 j ^ 2 k ^ ).


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