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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Four Common Forms of Parabola Equation
Find the equa...
Question
Find the equation of the Parabola whose focus is
(
−
8
,
−
2
)
and directrix is
y
=
2
x
−
9
.
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Solution
The distance of any point
P
(
h
,
k
)
on a parabola from the focus is equal to its perpendicular distance from the directrix.
∴
√
(
h
+
8
)
2
+
(
k
+
2
)
2
=
∣
∣ ∣ ∣
∣
k
−
2
h
+
9
√
(
−
2
)
2
+
1
2
∣
∣ ∣ ∣
∣
Squaring on both sides,
(
h
+
8
)
2
+
(
k
+
2
)
2
=
(
k
−
2
h
+
9
)
2
5
∴
5
(
h
2
+
16
h
+
64
+
k
2
+
4
k
+
4
)
=
k
2
+
4
h
2
+
81
−
4
h
k
−
36
h
+
18
k
∴
5
h
2
+
80
h
+
320
+
5
k
2
+
20
k
+
20
=
k
2
+
4
h
2
+
81
−
4
h
k
−
36
h
+
18
k
∴
h
2
+
4
k
2
+
4
h
k
+
116
h
+
2
k
+
259
=
0
Hence, the required equation of parabola is
x
2
+
4
y
2
+
4
x
y
+
116
x
+
2
y
+
259
=
0
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−
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Q.
Find the equation of the hyperbola whose
(i) focus is (0, 3), directrix is x + y − 1 = 0 and eccentricity = 2
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3
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