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Question

Find the equation to the circle circumscribing the quadrilateral formed by the straight lines 2x+3y=2,3x2y=4,x+2y=3, and 2xy=3.

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Solution

The equation of circle circumscribing a quadrilateral whose sides in order are represented by the lines L1=0,L2=0,l3=0,l4=0 is L1L3+λL2L4=0 provided coefficient ofX2 equals coefficient of y2 and coefficient of xy=0
So, the equation of circle becomes
(2x+3y2)(x+2y3)+λ(3x2y4)(2xy3)=0
Equating the coefficient of x2=y2, we get
2+λ=6+2λ
λ=1
Putting λ=1 in the equation of circle, we get
8x2+8y225x3y+18=0 is the final equation of circle.

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