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Question

Find the equations of the medians of a triangle, the equations of whose sides are:

3 x+2 y+6=0, 2 x5 y+4=0 and x3 y6=0

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Solution

The given equationa re as follow

3x+2y+6=0

2x5y+4=0

x3y6=0

Solving the equations 3x+2y+6=0

and 2x5y+4=0

we get x=2 and y=0

Solving the equation x3y6=0 and

2x5y+4=0

we get x=42 and y=16

Solving the equations 3x+2y+6=0

and x3y6=0

we get x=6/11 and y=24/11

sol let the intersection points be A, B and C o.e., the triangle be ABC

Coordinate of A, B and C will be

A(2, 0), B(42, 16) and C(6/11, 24/11)

By mid-point formula the mid-point of

AB will be D=(2422,0102)

=(22, 8)

E=611422,2411162=(23411,10011)

F=(61122,2411+02)(1411,1211)

Equation of line passing through this mid-point and the opposite vertex C(6/11, 24/11) will be the equation of the median from C. The equation will be

y+8x+22=8+241122+611

y+8x+22=88+24=242+6=1659

16x59y+352472=0

16x59y120=0 Median through C Similar procedure has to be used for getting other medians as well

For getting median through B find midpoint of AC and apply the two point form of line equation. Similarly for median through A

Final median equations are

41x112y70=0

25x53y+50=0

16x59y120=0


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