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Question

Find the equations to the straight lines bisecting the angles between the following pairs of straight lines, placing first the bisector of the angle in which the origin lies.
12x+5y4=0 and 3x+4y+7=0

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Solution

L1:12x+4y4=0L2:3x+4y+7=0L1(0,0)=12(0)+4(0)4=4L2(0,0)=3(0)+4(0)+7=7L1(0,0)×L2(0,0)=4×7=28L1(0,0)×L2(0,0)<0

So the angle bisector in which the origin lies is

a1x+b1y+c1a21+b21=a2x+b2y+c2a22+b2212x+5y4(12)2+52=3x+4y+732+4212x+5y413=3x+4y+755(12x+5y4)=13(3x+4y+7)60x+25y20=39x52y9199x+77y+71=0

Other angle bisector is

a1x+b1y+c1a21+b21=a2x+b2y+c2a22+b2212x+5y4(12)2+52=3x+4y+732+4212x+5y413=3x+4y+755(12x+5y4)=13(3x+4y+7)60x+25y20=39x+52y+9121x27y111=07x9y37=0


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