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Question

Find the expansion geometrically: (2m+1)(2m+9).

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Solution

Step 1: Draw a square and cut into 4 parts.
Step 2: There are 4 rectangle and 1 square.
Step 3: Area of the full rectangle, ABCD= (2m+9)(2m+1)
Step 4: Now we have to find the area of inside square and rectangle as shown in the figure.
Step 5: Consider the area of pink square = (2m)2 and the area of yellow rectangle = length × breadth = 18m
Step 6: Area of blue rectangle = 2m and the area of green rectangle = 9
Step 7: Area of full rectangle = area of pink square + area of yellow rectangle + area of blue rectangle + area of green rectangle.
i.e., (2m+9)(2m+1)=(2m)2+18m+2m+9
(2m+9)(2m+1)=(2m)2+m(18+2)+9
Hence, geometrically we expanded the identity (2m+9)(2m+1)=(2m)2+m(18+2)+9.
506209_469717_ans.png

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