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Question

Find the general term of the following expressions when expanded in ascending powers of x.
32x2(23x+x2)2

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Solution

To find the general term of the following expressions when expanded in ascending power of x .

32x2(23x+x2)2

Here , we have

32x2(23x+x2)2

The Expression can be written as

32x2(23x+x2)2=A(2x)2+B(2x)+C(1x)2+D(1x)

32x2=A(1x)2+B(2x)(1x)2+C(2x)2+D(1x)(2x)2

On Equating the Coefficients , we get

A+2B+4C+4D=3

2B+4D=4 and

B=D
After Solving for values of A,B,C and D

A=5,B=2,C=1,D=2

Hence , the Expression can be written as

=5(2x)22(2x)+1(1x)2+2(1x)
=54(1x2)21(1x2)+1(1x)2+2(1x)

Coefficient of xr

=[54.(r+12r)12r+(r+1)+2]xr

=[3+r(5r+92r+1)]xr

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