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Byju's Answer
Standard VII
Physics
Archimedes' Principle
Find the grav...
Question
Find the gravitational force between two atoms in a hydrogen molecule. Given that
G
=
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
k
g
−
2
and mass of hydrogen atom
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
and the distance between the two atoms
1
o
A
.
.The answer is
1.86
×
10
−
x
y
N
then x+y =
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Solution
The force of gravitation is given as
F
=
G
m
1
m
2
r
2
Given
G
=
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
/
k
g
2
m
1
=
1.67
×
10
27
m
2
=
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
r
=
1
A
=
10
−
10
m
so,
F
=
[
6.67
×
10
−
11
×
1.67
×
10
27
×
1.67
×
10
27
]
(
10
−
10
)
2
or,
=
1.860
×
10
64
10
−
20
thus we get,
F
=
1.86
×
10
−
44
N
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Similar questions
Q.
Find the gravitational force between the two atoms in a hydrogen molecule. Given that
G
=
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
k
g
−
2
, mass of a hydrogen atom
=
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
and distance between the two atoms
=
1
∘
A
Q.
Find the gravitational attraction between the two atoms in a hydrogen molecule. Given that
G
=
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
k
g
2
, mass of a hydrogen atom
=
1.67
×
10
−
27
kg and distance between the two atoms
=
1
o
A
.
Q.
Find the gravitational attraction between two atoms in a hydrogen molecule when
G
is
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
k
g
−
2
, mass of a hydrogen atom is
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
and the distance between two atoms is
1
˚
A
.
Q.
The distance between the electron and proton in hydrogen atom is
5.3
×
10
−
11
m
. Determine the magnitude of the ratio of electrostatic and gravitational force between them.
Given me
=
9.1
×
10
−
31
k
g
,
m
p
=
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
,
e
=
1.6
×
10
−
19
C
and
G
=
6.67
×
10
−
11
N
m
2
k
g
−
2
Q.
Suppose the charge of a proton and an electron differ slightly. One of them is
−
e
, the other is
(
e
+
Δ
e
)
. If the resultant of electrostatic force and gravitational force between two hydrogen atoms placed at a distance
d
(much greater than atomic size) apart is zero, then
Δ
e
is of the order of [Given mass of hydrogen
m
h
=
1.67
×
10
−
27
k
g
]
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