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Question

Find the incorrect equation from below:

A
(Λ0m)NaBr(Λ0m)NaCl=(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)KCl
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B
(Λ0m)H2O=(Λ0m)HCl+(Λ0m)NaOH(Λ0m)NaCl
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C
(Λ0m)NaBr(Λ0m)NaI=(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)NaBr
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D
(Λ0m)KCl(Λ0m)NaCl=(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)NaBr
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Solution

The correct option is C (Λ0m)NaBr(Λ0m)NaI=(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)NaBr
Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions:
Λ0m=λ0++λ0

λ0+Limiting molar conductivities of cation
λ0Limiting molar conductivities of anion

In general,
Λ0m=v+λ0++vλ0

v+ and v are the number of cations and anions after dissociation of an electrolyte.

In option (3),

(Λ0m)NaBr(Λ0m)NaI=(Λ0m)Br+(Λ0m)I


(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)NaBr=(Λ0m)K+(Λ0m)Na+

Thus,
(Λ0m)NaBr(Λ0m)NaI(Λ0m)KBr(Λ0m)NaBr

Hence, option (c) is correct.

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