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Question

Find the least count of a vernier caliper whose 50 vernier scale divisions match with 49 main scale divisions?

Given: least count of main scale is 1 mm.


A

0.1 mm

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B

0.02 mm

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C

0.05 mm

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D

0.001 mm

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Solution

The correct option is B

0.02 mm


Since 50 vernier scale divisions match with 49 main scale divisions, vernier scale division is:
1 VSD=49×1 mm50

Using the formula for least count,
LC=1 MSD1 VSD
LC=1 mm4950 mm
LC=0.02 mm

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