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Question

Find the least number which must be subtracted from 18265 to make it a perfect square.


A

56

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B

40

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C

30

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D

45

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Solution

The correct option is B

40


Applying the long division method, we have

1351¯¯¯¯¯¯01 ¯¯¯¯¯¯82 ¯¯¯¯¯¯65123 082 069265 1365 1325 40

We find that the remainder is 40 instead of 0.

It means that if 40 is subtracted from 18265, then the remainder will be '0' and the new number will be a perfect square.

Hence, the least number which must be subtracted from 18265 to make it a perfect square is 40.


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