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Question

Find the median weight for the following data.
Weight (in kg) 45 46 48 50 52 54 55
Number of students 8 5 6 9 7 4 2

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Solution

The following data is in ascending order:
Weight (in kg) Frequency Cumulative Frequency
45 8 8
46 5 13
48 6 19
50 9 28
52 7 35
54 4 39
55 2 41


Here, n is 41, which is an odd number.
Thus, we have:
Median= Value of n+12th observation
Median weight =Weight of 41+12th student = Weight of the 21st studentHere, we see that the weight of the 20th to 28th students is 50 kg.This means that the weight of the 21st student is 50 kg. Hence, the median weight is 50 kg.

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