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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Biology
Divergent Evolution
Find the mis-...
Question
Find the mis-match from the following pairs.
A
Divergent evolution
→
Thorn from of bougainvillea and tendril of Cucurbita
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B
Adaptive radiation
→
Australian marsupials
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C
Natural selection
→
Industrial melanism
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D
Genetic drift
→
Constant gene frequency
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Solution
The correct option is
D
Genetic drift
→
Constant gene frequency
Genetic drift describes random fluctuations in the numbers of gene variants in a population.
It takes place when the occurrence of variant forms of a gene, called alleles, increases and decreases by chance over time.
So, the gene frequency keeps on changing and is not constant.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
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Similar questions
Q.
State the kind of evolution they represent.
Q.
Are the thorns of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita homologous or analogous ? Which type of evolution has brought such a similarity in them?
Q.
(a) Select the homologous structures from the combinations given below.
(i) Forelimbs of whales and bats
(ii) Tuber of potato and sweet potato
(iii) Eyes of octopus and mammals
(iv) Thorns of
Bougainvillea
and tendrils of
Cucurbita
(b) State the kind of evolution they represent.
Q.
Thorns of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita are_________.
Q.
Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea are
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