Find the n-factor in the following chemical changes. KMnO4H2O−−−−→Mn4+
A
2
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
3
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
-3
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
-2
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B 3 Steps for finding valency factor/n-factor:
1. Find the oxidation state (O.S.) of metal in reactant side.
2. Find the oxidation state of metal in product side.
3. Take the magnitude of difference of two oxidation state |O.S.Product−O.S.Reactant|×number of atom for the valency factor KMnO4OH−−−−−→Mn4+
O.S. of Mn in reactant side =+1+x+4×(−2)=0 x=+7
O.S. of Mn in product side=+4 valency factor=number of Mn atom×|O.S.Product−O.S.Reactant| valency factor=1×|+4−7| valency factor=3