Find the nature of roots of a quadratic equation, if its discriminant is equal to 4.
Two distinct real roots
For a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0,
discriminant, D = b2–4ac.
We know that if
(i) D > 0, the equation will have two distinct real roots
(ii) D = 0, the equation will have two equal roots
(iii) D < 0, the equation will have no real roots
Here, since D = 4 > 0, the quadratic equation will have two distinct real roots.