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Question

Find the number of 5 letter words, with or without meaning, which can be formed out of the letters of the word AUGUST, where the repetition of the letters is not allowed.

A
3125
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B
120
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C
720
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D
50
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Solution

The correct option is B 120
AUGUST

There are as many words as there are ways of filling in 5 vacant places by the 5 letters, keeping in mind that the repetition is not allowed.

The first place can be filled in 5 different ways by anyone of the 5 letters A,U,G,U,S,T.

Following which, the second place can be filled in by anyone of the remaining 4 letters in 4 different ways, following which the third place can be filled in 3 different ways; following which, the fourth place can be filled in 2 ways; following which, the fifth place can be filled in 1 way.

Hence, the required number of words is
5×4×3×2×1=120.

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