Find the number of non-polar and non-planar species among the following: (i) SO3 (ii) PCl3F2 (iii) P4 (iv) NH3 (v) CO2 (vi) CF4 (vii) BF3 (viiii) SiCl4 (ix) HClO4 (x) SF4
A
4
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B
5
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C
8
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D
6
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Solution
The correct option is A 4 (i) SO3- Trigonal planar and non-polar. (ii) PCl3F2- Trigonal bipyramidal and non-polar. (iii) P4- Trigonal pyramidal and non-polar. (iv) NH3- Trigonal pyramidal and polar. (v) CO2- Linear and non-polar. (vi) CF4- Tetrahedral and non-polar. (vii) BF3- Trigonal planar and non-polar. (viiii) SiCl4- Tetrahedral and non-polar. (ix) HClO4- Tetrahedral and polar. (x) SF4- See-saw and polar.
Thus, the non-polar and non-planar species are PCl3F2,P4,CF4,SiCl4. Hence, 4 compounds are non-polar and non-planar.