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Question

Find the number of ways in which 12 different flowers can be arranged in a garland so that 4 particular flowers are never separate.

A
483886
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B
483833
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C
483840
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D
483777
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Solution

The correct option is D. 483840
Considering 4 particular flowers as a single flower, we have 9 flowers which can be arranged to form a garland in 8! ways.

But 4 particular flowers can be arranged in 4! ways.

Hence, the required number of ways =12(8!×4!)=12(40320×24)=483840.


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