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Question

Find the number of ways of arranging four boys and four girls in a circle, so that boys and girls are alternate.

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Solution

Four boys, say and can be arranged in a circle in (41)!=6 ways. Four each choice of these ways, there are 4!=24 choices for girls to arrange them in the circle in the required way (here the number of ways of arranging the girls will not be (41)!, as positions are named, as b1,b2 between b2 and b3 etc.). Hence required number of ways is 6×24=144

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