Let, R = Rate of interest expressed in %
Given, P = Principal (starting amount) =$700
T = Time period = 7 years
and Simple Interest =$196
∵Simple Interest=PRT100
⇒196=700×R×7100
On simplifying, we get
196=7×7×R
⇒196=49×R
Dividing both the sides by 49, we get
19649=R
Simplify and cancel the common factors, we get
R=7×7×47×7
⇒R=4
Hence, rate of interest is 4%.