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Question

Find the ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere, if each has the same diameter and same height?

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Solution

Let the diameter of sphere, cylinder and cone be 2r

Then their radius will be r

and height of cylinder and cone will be 2r

Hence required ratio = Volume of sphere : Volume of cylinder : Volume of cone

43πr3 : πr2h : 13 πr2h

4πr3 : 3πr2h : πr2h [ h = 2r]

4πr3 : 3πr22r : πr22r

4r3: 6r3 : 2r3

2:3:1


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