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Question

Find the ratio of volumes of a cone and a cylinder whose heights are same but radius of the cone is 3 times that of the cylinder.

A
1:3
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B
9:1
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C
3:1
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D
1:9
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Solution

The correct option is C 3:1
Volume of a cone=13πr2h
[r = Radius; h = Height]

Volume of a cylinder=πr2h
[r = Radius; h = Height]

Let the height be 'h' and the radius of the cylinder be 'r'.
Then, the radius of the cone = 3r

Volume of the cone=13π(3r)2h=3πr2h
Volume of the cylinder=πr2h

Ratio=3πr2h:πr2h = 3:1

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