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Question

Find the relative atomic mass of an element made up of six protons and seven neutrons.

A
12.98 u
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B
13 u
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C
12.38 u
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D
13.98 u
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Solution

The correct option is A 12.98 u
Relative atomic mass is the mass of an atom of an element compared to one-twelth the mass of C-12 atom.
Given element is made up of 6 protons and 7 neutrons.
Atomic mass = Mass of protons + Mass of neutrons
Mass of one proton = 1 u = Mass of one neutron
Atomic mass of given element = (6 + 7) u = 13 u
Atomic mass of C-12 isotope is : 12.01 u
Relative atomic mass = mass of 1 atom of the element112× mass of 1 atom of carbon12 isotope

= 13112×12.01
=12.98 u.

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