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Question

Find the smallest number by which the following number must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube:
675

A
5
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B
6
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C
7
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D
8
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Solution

The correct option is A 5
Prime factorising 675, we get,

675=5×5×3×3×3=33×52.

We know, a perfect cube has multiples of 3 as powers of prime factors.

Here, number of 3's is 3 and number of 5's is 2.

So we need to multiply another 5 in the factorization to make 675 a perfect cube.

Hence, the smallest number by which 675 must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube is 5.

Therefore, option A is correct.


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