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Question

Find the smallest two numbers, neither of which is 8, but their GCD is 8.

A
16 and 24
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B
24 and 40
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C
8 and 24
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Solution

The correct option is A 16 and 24
GCD of smallest and second smallest multiple of a number is always that number.

Let's prove this mathematically.

Factorizing 8: 2×2×2

Let's multiply 8 with the smallest prime number, i.e., 2.
2×2×2×2=16

This is the smallest multiple of 8.

Now, let's multiply 8 with the next smallest prime number, i.e., 3.
2×2×2×3=24

This is the second smallest multiple of 8.

GCD (16,24)=8

The two smallest numbers whose GCD is 8 are 16 and 24.

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