Find the square root of √24 using geometric method.
4.9
24=6×4
i) Draw a ray AX of length greater than (6 + 4) cm.
ii) Cut off the part AB from AX equal to 6 cm and the part BC from BX equal to 4 cm.
iii) Draw a perpendicular bisector PQ of AC. PQ intersects AC at O.
iv) Draw a semi circle by taking centre at O and radius equal to OA or OC.
v) Draw a perpendicular on OC at B, which intersects the semi circle at the point D.
vi) Join B and D.
vii) BD is the required mean proportional.
So, mean proportional of 6 and 4 is equal to √24.
Here, AB = 6 cm, BC = 4 cm.
The required mean proportional = BD and by scale, BD = 4.9 cm. (approx)
Hence, √24=4.9 cm