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Question

Find the sum of all 4 digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1,3,5,7 and 9 (without repetition).

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Solution

The number of arrangement of 4 different digits taken 4 at a time is given by 4P4=4!=24.
All the four digits will occur equal number of times at each of the positions, namely ones, tens, , hundreds, thousands.
Thus, each digit will occur 24/4=6 times in each of the positions. The sum of digits in one's position will be 6×(1+3+5+7)=96.
Similar is the case in ten's hundred's and thousand's places.
Therefore, the sum will be 96+96×10+96×100+96×1000=106656.

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