Find the sum of all the roots of the equation x8−17x4+16=0.
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Solution
Substitute x4=y in the equation. The equation can be written as y2−17y+16=0 ∴y1=1 and y2=16⇒{x4=1x4=16 We find that x1=−1,x2=1,x3=−2,x4=2. So, the sum of all the roots =−1+1+2−2=0.