Find the sum of each arithmetic series
1). 38+35+32+......+2
Solution:
First we have to know that how many terms are there in the above series.
since it is an Arithmetic Series
let a be the first term
d be the common difference
L be the last term
n will be the number of terms present
a = 38 d = t₂ - t₁ L = 2
d = 35-38
= -3
now as we know
nth term(L) = a + (n-1)d
here we are taking the last term (which is given in question L = 2 )
From this we have to find n
L - a = (n - 1)d
n - 1 = (L - a )/d
now
n = [(L-a)/d] + 1
substituting the Values
which are foundout
= [(2-38)/(-3)] + 1
= [(-36)/(-3)] + 1
= 12 + 1
n = 13
so we got the number of terms n
so sum of n terms Here n is found to be 13 ,
so Sum of 13 terms
Sn = (n/2)(first term+last term)
here first term = a
last term = L
Substitute the Values Which are found
Sn = (n/2) (a+L)
= (13/2) (38 + 2)
= (13/2) (40)
= (13) (20)
= 260 (AnswerAnswer)